- Test Anxiety Inventory Spielberger Pdf Free Download
- Test Anxiety Inventory Spielberger Pdf Free Pdf
- Test Anxiety Inventory Spielberger Pdf Free Printable
![Test Test](https://www.scielo.br/img/revistas/trends/v34n2/a04tab2.jpg)
In the transactional model of test anxiety proposed by Spielberger and Vagg (1995), features of the assessment context (e.g. Importance of the assessment, test taking skills, etc.) interact with individual differences in trait test anxiety to determine the extent to which that assessment is appraised as threatening. The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) is a psychological inventory based on a 4-point Likert scale and consists of 40 questions on a self-report basis. The STAI measures two types of anxiety – state anxiety, or anxiety about an event, and trait anxiety, or anxiety level as a personal characteristic. Spielberger Test Anxiety Inventory Is the most widely used, and therefore the international standard. Scores items both positive and negative, so that left and right response bias does.
Construct: Adult anxiety
Description of Measure: The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) is a commonly used measure of trait and state anxiety (Spielberger, Gorsuch, Lushene, Vagg, & Jacobs, 1983). It can be used in clinical settings to diagnose anxiety and to distinguish it from depressive syndromes. It also is often used in research as an indicator of caregiver distress (e.g., Greene et al., 2017, Ugalde et al., 2014).
Form Y, its most popular version, has 20 items for assessing trait anxiety and 20 for state anxiety. State anxiety items include: “I am tense; I am worried” and “I feel calm; I feel secure.” Trait anxiety items include: “I worry too much over something that really doesn’t matter” and “I am content; I am a steady person.” All items are rated on a 4-point scale (e.g., from “Almost Never” to “Almost Always”). Matlab software download. Higher scores indicate greater anxiety. The STAI is appropriate for those who have at least a sixth-grade reading level.
Internal consistency coefficients for the scale have ranged from .86 to .95; test-retest reliability coefficients have ranged from .65 to .75 over a 2-month interval (Spielberger et al., 1983). Test-retest coefficients for this measure in the present study ranged from .69 to .89. Considerable evidence attests to the construct and concurrent validity of the scale (Spielberger, 1989).
Studies also have shown that it is a sensitive predictor of caregiver distress over time, and that it can vary with changes in support systems, health, and other individual characteristics (Elliott, Shewchuk, & Richards, 2001; Shewchuk, Richards & Elliott, 1998).
References
Greene, J., Cohen, D., Siskowski, C., & Toyinbo, P. (2017). The relationship between family caregiving and the mental health of emerging young adult caregivers. The Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research, 44(4), 551-5663. doi: 10.1007/s11414-016-9526-7
Spielberger, C. D. (1989). State-Trait Anxiety Inventory: Bibliography (2nd ed.). Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press.
Spielberger, C. D., Gorsuch, R. L., Lushene, R., Vagg, P. R., & Jacobs, G. A. (1983). Manual for the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press.
Ugalde, A., Krishnasamy, M., & Schofield, P. (2014). The relationship between self-efficacy and anxiety and general distress in caregivers of people with advanced cancer. Journal of Palliative Medicine, 17(8), 939-41. doi: 10.1089/jpm.2013.0338
The content I just read:
Wuthering heights 1992 movie torrent download full. Thanks for letting us know that this page .